The New John Gill Exposition of the Entire Bible Luke 24:7
Saying, the son of man must be delivered into the hands of
sinful men… As Christ was, who is intended by the son of man,
he being the son of David, and the son of Abraham, and the son of
Adam, though he was the seed of the woman, and born of a virgin; he
was truly man, and subject to the infirmities of men; for this is
sometimes used as a diminutive expression, though a title of the
Messiah in the Old Testament, and regards him in his state of
humiliation. He was delivered into the hands of the band of men and
officers by Judas, who came against him with swords and staves, as
against a thief; and by the Jews to Pontius Pilate, the Roman
governor, a very wicked man; and by him, to the will of the Jews,
who, with wicked hands, took him, and slew him; and into the hands
of the Roman soldiers, who crucified him, and who may more
especially be meant by sinful men, the Gentiles; and especially
Heathen soldiers, being reckoned by the Jews notorious sinners: to
be among sinners, in the company of such sinful men, must needs be
very disagreeable to the holy and harmless Lamb of God; but to be in
their hands, and at their mercy, whose tender mercies are cruel,
must be very afflicting:
and be crucified: which was a Roman death, and a very shameful, and
painful one:
and the third day rise again; it is for the sake of this chiefly
that the angels put the women in mind of this whole paragraph, which
so fully confirms their testimony of his resurrection; and which the
women might be assured of, upon calling to mind these words, which
they themselves had heard from Christ's mouth; and it being now the
third day since the death of Christ. The words declare, that all
these things must be; that there was a necessity of them; partly on
account of the decrees of God, by which it was determined they
should be; and partly on account of the covenant engagements of
Christ, in which he agreed unto them; and also, by reason of the
prophecies of the Old Testament, which gave out, that thus it must
be; yea, our Lord's own predictions made them necessary; and the law
and justice of God required them; or otherwise, the salvation of
God's people could not have been obtained.
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